Brickwork is the most crucial construction step that provides strength and beauty to your structures. Almost everyone around us has seen bricks at some point, but if you want to construct a house, you must know the technical details of brickwork so that you can use the best brickwork services and manage to construct the best structure for you. Multiple technicalities are involved in brickwork, like what is it, how to use it ideally, and which points to keep in mind while constructing your house.
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So if you are looking for the answers to all such questions related to brick masonry, this blog is for you. We will provide you with brick construction details which will surely put you in a better position to make an ideal decision about your house or a plaza.
What is Brickwork?
In simple words, using bricks to construct any type of civil structure is called brickwork. Apparently, it looks quite plain, but there are a lot of technicalities involved in it which must be kept in mind while erecting a building. Ideal brickwork not only provides strength to the structure but also imparts beauty. Even if we look at the ancient buildings still standing in different parts of the world, we will come to know that they have amazing brickwork, which is the prime factor that they have survived all the calamities. Let’s have a look at some of the technicalities involved in the brickwork:
Brickwork and Technicalities
First of all, you must know that brickwork is divided into two primary components:
- Bricks
- Sand-Cement Mixture.
While erecting a structure, both bricks and mixture are crucial because they are applied simultaneously. Their ratio in different parts of the building varies, and initially, we will let you know about all the structure categorisation so you get a clear picture.
Superstructure
The portion of the building above the natural surface level and is visible is called the superstructure.
Superstructure
The substructure is that part of a building under the ground and is not visible. It is also known as the foundation of the structure.
Brickwork in Superstructure
The superstructure is the part of the building above the ground, so it requires extra attention. You will not have to take steps to ensure strength in that specific area but also make sure to use the material that looks good in its appearance.
The superstructure is the part of the building above the ground, so it requires extra attention. You will not have to take steps to ensure strength in that specific area but also make sure to use the material that looks good in its appearance.
Following are some key measures to ensure the beauty of the building:
- Use good-looking bricks with attractive colours.
- The bricks’ size should be uniform to ensure good levelling of walls.
- The layers of the mixture should be the same in all layers.
- Plumb lines should be used to make straight walls.
Moreover, walls in the superstructure are usually constructed in 9 inches of brickwork or 4.5 inches of brickwork. The sand and cement ratio is different for both of them, which is as follows:
For 9 Inches: The ideal ratio of cement to sand is 1:5.
For 4.5 Inches: The ideal ratio of cement to sand is 1:4.
Important Notes
- In 4.5 inches of brickwork, always ensure not to work on the walls more than 3 to 4 feet as it could cause a tilt in the brick wall.
- On the other hand, in 9 inches of brickwork, there are a variety of methods of brick wall construction. Most common is using the one brick way in a way that its big face is visible and using the next one in a way that its small face is visible.
Key Points to Ensure Strength in Brickwork
- Water is as important to brickwork as breathing is to living. So always ensure to soak bricks in the water before the masonry work.
- Use A-grade bricks in your construction to not make any compromise over the quality.
- Always sift the sand before using it to remove any kind of unwanted particles in it.
- While preparing the mixture of sand and cement, blend them well in a dry state.
- Bricks have a space at one side which is known as a frog. It should always be kept on the above side in brickwork so that it gets filled with the mixture.
- Apply the mixture joint to the joint in brickwork to ensure strength.
- The layer of the mixture should never exceed ½ inch.
- Once the brickwork is completed, water the walls for 6 to 7 days.
Final Thoughts
So here was a detailed overview of the brickwork, and we hope you have enough idea about this crucial part of the construction. It is extremely important for you to consider all the above-mentioned points while undergoing the brickwork process of your structure. Still, if you have any kind of question like the brick size in Pakistan, brick rates in Pakistan or anything related to construction work, feel free to comment or visit our website, tameereasy.com.